CEFR: language levels as a useful tool
If you are learning a new language, you may have come across the term CEFR before. This stands for the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages, a system that describes what you need to be able to do in a foreign language at different levels. In this article, we explain why the CEFR can be useful, but also why you should not become obsessed with the achievement of a specific level.
What exactly is the CEFR?
The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages is a tool that helps to classify your language skills. It is divided into three main categories:
- A-level: beginner
- B-level: independent user
- C-level: near-native speaker
Each level is divided into sub-levels, such as A1, A2, B1, B2, and so on. For language trainers, this is a useful system to determine where someone stands in the learning process and to see what progress has been made on completion. Read more about the language levels >
How fast can you move to a higher level?
Learning a language goes in phases. Sometimes you notice rapid progress, and sometimes it seems like you're not improving much. Your brain needs time to process and integrate new knowledge. How fast you go to a higher level depends on various factors, such as your native language, your motivation and how intensively you practice, but also on your current level.
Often the step from beginner (A0) to basic user (A2) is quite fast, especially with intensive training. As you progress, for example from A2 to B1, it takes more time and effort to really master the language.
The CEFR as a tool
Although the CEFR gives a good indication of what you can do in a language, it does not say everything. For example, it is not always necessary to achieve a certain level in order to function well in a language.
- When you learn a language to have conversations, it is not necessary for you to write error-free texts.
- If you need a B1 level for your work in the fruit and vegetable trade, you don't need to have the vocabulary of someone doing the same job in the fashion industry.
Focus on what you need
The most important thing when learning a language is that you work on what is relevant to you. Instead of focusing on a certain CEFR level, it's good to set clear goals for yourself. What do you want to be able to do? Do you want to be able to negotiate in French, conduct meetings in English or make yourself understood on holiday in Spanish? In practice, your learning goals are more important than a certain level on paper.
Learn exactly what you need
At Regina Coeli, we are happy to help you develop your language skills in a way that suits your needs. During an intake, you set your learning objectives together with a language trainer. This can be the achievement of a higher language level, but there are many more options. We offer customisation; everything is possible.
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